
As of October 2024, Costa Rica proudly holds the title of the world’s friendliest nation, according to InterNations — a warmth deeply embedded in a culture built on peace and sustainability.
The country’s breathtaking natural beauty, tropical climate and “pura vida” way of life have long captivated travelers. “Pura vida” — “pure life” — reflects the Costa Rican ethos of simplicity, joy and a deep connection with nature. It’s more than a phrase; it’s a way of living that invites visitors to slow down and embrace the moment.
Costa Rica also stands out for an exceptional healthcare system and ambitious environmental policies aimed at preserving its lush rainforests and remarkable biodiversity for generations to come. A peaceful nation at its core, Costa Rica made history by abolishing its army 75 years ago, choosing instead to invest in education and healthcare — a decision that shaped a society that values dialogue, community and human development.
With a population of around 5 million, Costa Rica is home to a growing expat community as well as eight indigenous groups, who play a vital role in preserving their traditions, languages and way of life. Whether you’re exploring the rainforest, unwinding on pristine beaches, or connecting with locals, Costa Rica offers a genuine warmth that makes every visit unforgettable.
Despite covering just a tiny sliver of the planet, Costa Rica is home to at least 4% of the world’s biodiversity — amplified by volcanic mountain ranges that create a majestic backdrop of pristine rivers, cascading waterfalls, verdant rainforests, active volcanoes and endless beaches. After years of deforestation for cattle farming, community-driven initiatives have restored tree coverage to 75%. While sightings are never guaranteed, guests regularly encounter playful monkeys, vibrant birds, scarlet macaws, hummingbirds, sloths and crocodiles — and, depending on the season, humpback whales nursing their young or sea turtles nesting along the coast.
Costa Rica is considered one of the safest countries in Latin America. As with any destination, petty crime can occur, so a little common sense goes a long way: keep an eye on your belongings, avoid leaving valuables unattended, and store items out of sight in a rental car. When you travel with Eco Dreams Travel, our local experts stay one step ahead — monitoring weather, confirming schedules, and making sure your driver is always on time.
Costa Rica is a presidential republic that gained independence from Spain in 1821. In 1949, a new constitution abolished the military entirely — President José Figueres called it “a threat to democracy.” Since then, the country has celebrated 16 peaceful presidential elections, and in 1986 President Óscar Arias won the Nobel Peace Prize for helping resolve civil wars across Central America — a value Costa Ricans still hold dear today.
Don’t worry too much about the "dry" vs. "rainy" labels — there really isn’t a bad time to visit, it just depends what you’re after.
Temperatures stay fairly stable year-round and change by altitude, not season. Birdwatching is excellent all year, with spring migration (March–April), fall migration (July–October) and raptor migration (September–October) as highlights — monkeys, orchids and sloths are around year-round. Tell your Eco Dreams local expert what you’re most excited to see, and they’ll help time your trip around it.
During the green season, expect clear mornings followed by a couple of hours of rain in the afternoon. A low-pressure system can occasionally bring longer stretches of rain, especially between September and October — though those same months tend to be drier along the Caribbean coast.
Costa Rica isn't an island, though it does have stunning beaches. It's bordered by Nicaragua to the north, Panama to the south, the Caribbean Sea to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west — in Central America, not South America. Often called the “belly button” of the Americas, it sits right in the middle of the continent, about 11 degrees north of the Equator, with a lovely tropical climate.
The World Bank classifies Costa Rica as an upper-middle-income country and a development success story. Global companies like Amazon, HP, IBM, Boston Scientific and Intel have set up operations here, drawn by a highly educated workforce and widespread English proficiency.
San José may not be the most picturesque or modern capital, but its older neighborhoods are full of character and historic architecture. The city is home to standout museums — including the Jade Museum and the Contemporary Art and Design Museum — and sits in the Central Valley, ringed by mountains and volcanoes.
“Gallo pinto” and other traditional Costa Rican dishes are actually mild, built around fresh, natural flavors, rice and beans, and produce grown year-round in nutrient-rich volcanic soil. Want heat? Just add Tabasco or a local artisan hot sauce on the side.
Everything practical, in one place — health, money, packing, getting around, and being a good guest.
Keep your home country’s embassy or consulate contact info on hand too.
Our local experts already know all of this by heart — let them build a trip around it.